MNP (MICROCOM NETWORKING PROTOCOL)

     Provides error control and data compression when your modem is
     communicating with another modem that supports MNP.  (MNP classes 1
     through 4 are specified by CCITT V.42 as a backup error control scheme
     for LAPM.)  Your modem supports five MNP classes. Each MNP class has all
     the features of the previous class plus its own.

      *   MNP class 1 (also called block mode):  Sends data in one direction
          at a time.  About 70 percent as fast as data transmissions using no
          error correction.

      *   MNP class 2 (also called stream mode):  Sends data in both
          directions at the same time.  About 84 percent as fast as data
          transmissions using no error correction.

      *   MNP class 3:  Sending modem strips start and stop bits from data
          block before sending it.  Receiving modem adds start and stop bits
          before passing the data to the receiving computer. About 8 percent
          faster than data transmissions using no error correction.

      *   MNP class 4:  Monitors the quality of the connection and
          streamlines the information in the headers of data blocks. If the
          telephone line is relatively noise-free, the modem sends larger
          blocks of data to increase throughput. If the telephone line is
          noisy, the modem sends smaller blocks of data so that less data
          will have to be resent. This means more successful transmissions on
          the first try. About 20 percent faster than data transmissions
          using no error correction.

      *   MNP class 5:  Provides data compression. Sending modem detects
          redundant data and recodes it to fewer bits to increase the
          effective throughput. Receiving modem decompresses the data before
          passing it to the receiving computer. Up to 100 percent faster than
          data transmissions using no data compression or error correction,
          depending on the kind of data transmitted. (Files that are already
          compressed will seem to contain less redundant data and may
          therefore take longer to transmit using MNP class 5 than they would
          if you were using no data compression.)


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